Artists

The images and information presented below are for the instruction of students and scholarly research.

 


Samuel F. B. Morse
(1791-1872)

Think that you may own a painting by Samuel F. B. Morse? We authenticate, appraise and research all paintings by this great artist.
Self-Portrait
Self-Portrait

Self-Portrait 1818
Self-Portrait 1818

Samuel F. B. Morse was an early American painter and inventor. Morse is perhaps best known for being the inventor of the telegraph, and thus the name “Morse” code. Morse was also an accomplished painter and photographer and what some historians have called “the American Leonardo.” However, before his scientific endeavors, Morse was first and foremost an artist.
De Witt Clinton 1826
De Witt Clinton 1826

Mrs. Robert Young Hayne
Mrs. Robert Young Hayne

Morse was born in Charlestown, Massachusetts. He attended college at the very young age of 14 and received his initial artistic training from Washington Allston. While he was a student at Yale University, Morse painted portraits to support himself, and in 1811 he accompanied Allston to Europe.
Susan Walker Morse
Susan Walker Morse

Lucretia Pickering Walker Morse
Lucretia Pickering Walker Morse

Lucretia Morse and her Children
Lucretia Morse and her Children

While in Europe, he studied historical paintings in England and developed a passion for miniature portraits. He remained abroad for four years and in 1815, returned to the United States. However, Morse found very few patrons or commissions for his historical scenes upon his return to the states. In order to support himself, Morse resumed painting portraits in New York City. During that time, it is most likely that American patrons were more interested in buying portraits of themselves instead of historical scenes, which was likely a disappointment to Morse.
The Chapel of the Virgin at Subiaco 1830
The Chapel of the Virgin at Subiaco 1830

Niagara Falls with Rainbow and Indians
Niagara Falls with Rainbow and Indians

Eventually, Morse helped to found the National Academy of Design in New York where he taught painting and sculpture. During this time, he also ran for mayor. It wasn’t until the early 1830’s that Morse began to devise the idea of the telegraph, and did not actually build one until 1835. After a 1832 trip to study art in Europe, Morse was said to have overheard a conversation about electromagnets and began to devise the idea of the telegraph.
Jonas Platt
Jonas Platt

Benjamin West
Benjamin West

Because of his interest in other things, Morse generally did not paint after the 1830’s. While Morse did not experience a lifelong artistic career, he was a highly respected artist during his time. It is insinuated by some art historians that the real reason that Morse turned away from art was because of a disappointment over not receiving a commission to paint a mural for the Rotunda in Washington D.C. Morse even discontinued to teach painting after 1841, but was still listed as a professor right up until his death.
Mrs. Samuel Nelson
Mrs. Samuel Nelson

Samuel Nelson
Samuel Nelson

Despite the fact that, historically, Morse was considered more successful as an inventor than a painter, he left a large oeuvre of important pieces behind. Morse painted important members of American history, such as fellow inventor Eli Whitney, James Monroe and Marquis de Lafayette.
James Monroe
James Monroe

Lafayette
Lafayette

Today, Morse’s paintings are housed all over the United States, and perhaps in your own home. Still wondering about an early American painting hanging in your family’s estate? Contact us…it could be by Samuel Morse.
 

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