Artists

The images and information presented below are for the instruction of students and scholarly research.

 


Thomas Sully
(1783-1872)

Think that you may own a painting by Thomas Sully? We authenticate, appraise and research all paintings by this great artist.
Self-Portrait
Self-Portrait

Thomas Sully was an early American painter, born in Lincolnshire, England. He immigrated to the United States with his parents at the age of nine, and as a young man initially worked for an insurance broker in Philadelphia. However, Sully was passionate about art and when he was 16, Sully joined his brother, a miniaturist, in Virginia. Sully studied under his brother, but it was quickly evident that he was the more talented artist. He began to move away from painting miniatures like his brother and created oil portraits with the help of fellow painter Henry Bembridge.
The Torn Hat
The Torn Hat

Mother and Son
Mother and Son

The Walsh Sisters
The Walsh Sisters

It was Sully’s goal to travel to London to continue his studies, but his brothers’ untimely death in 1804 changed his plans. He stayed in the United States instead to take care of his family estate. In 1806, Sully married his brothers’ widow and relocated to New York that same year.
Edward James Roye
Edward James Roye

Peter Stephen Duponceau
Peter Stephen Duponceau

Portrait of Levi Fletcher
Portrait of Levi Fletcher

While in New York, Sully made a brief trip to Boston. While in Boston he consulted with fellow painter Gilbert Stuart. In 1809, Sully moved back to Philadelphia and that same year he was finally able to make his trip to London. While in London, he studied under Benjamin West, like so many other American artists. He worked alongside West for a year, copying the works of the Old Masters and in 1810 he returned to the United States, permanently settling in Philadelphia.
Mrs. Edward Hudson
Mrs. Edward Hudson

Alexander Macomb
Alexander Macomb

In the following years, Sully was commissioned to create a number of portraits for notable Philadelphia society figures and government officials. Art historians, however, note that Sully was most successful in his portraits of women.
Mother and Child 1827
Mother and Child 1827

Abby Ann King Turner Van Pelt
Abby Ann King Turner Van Pelt

Woman in a Bonnet
Woman in a Bonnet

Blanche and Rosalie
Blanche and Rosalie

It is thought that he created some 2,000 portraits in his lifetime in England and all over the coastal United States.
John Eager Howard, Governor of Maryland
John Eager Howard, Governor of Maryland

Patrick Henry
Patrick Henry

Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson

Besides creating portraits, Sully also painted large scale historical paintings. In one occasion, Sully was commissioned to create a full length portrait of George Washington and instead, painted a massive historical scene of Washington crossing the Delaware. This is considered to be his most famous painting, though at the time, it cost Sully a great deal of frustration and expense. The patron that originally commissioned this piece from him found it too large and Sully was left with this massive composition and no one to buy it. This painting is now housed at the Museum of Fine arts in Boston.
Washington Crossing the Delaware
Washington Crossing the Delaware

Throughout his career, Sully created a number of portraits for many important people like John Quincy Adams, Thomas Jefferson and Queen Victoria on his second trip to England. These portraits now hang in a great many public and private collections and historical sites.
Queen Victoria
Queen Victoria

Although he was best known for his portraits, Sully was a very prolific painter and also painted landscapes, genre paintings and of course, historical scenes.
Wissahickon Creek 1845
Wissahickon Creek 1845

Lady with a Harp
Lady with a Harp

Little Red Riding Hood
Little Red Riding Hood

Still wondering about a portrait or early American historical painting hanging in your home? Contact us…it could be by Thomas Sully.
 

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